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Nacionalidade Portuguesa: Como Obter pela Filiação e pelo Casamento

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Portugal: 6 passos fundamentais

    Nacionalidade Portuguesa: Como Obter pela Filiação e pelo Casamento

    Obter a nacionalidade portuguesa pode ser um processo importante e vantajoso para muitas pessoas. Neste artigo, vamos explorar as duas principais formas de adquirir a nacionalidade portuguesa: por filiação e pelo casamento.

    Nacionalidade Portuguesa por Filiação

    A nacionalidade portuguesa por filiação é um direito para aqueles que têm pais portugueses. Este processo pode ser simplificado dependendo da documentação disponível e da localização do registo de nascimento dos pais.

    Condições para Obter a Nacionalidade Portuguesa por Filiação

    Para pedir a nacionalidade portuguesa por filiação, é necessário:

    • Nascer no estrangeiro.
    • Ter mãe ou pai português.
    • Declarar a intenção de adquirir a nacionalidade portuguesa.

    Documentos Necessários

    Para o processo, são exigidos os seguintes documentos:

    • Documento de identificação do requerente.
    • Certidão de nascimento do requerente, legalizada e, se necessário, traduzida.
    • Certidão de nascimento do progenitor português ou dados suficientes para sua localização.
    • Declaração de aquisição da nacionalidade portuguesa, assinada na presença de um funcionário dos Registos ou reconhecida por notário.

    No âmbito de uma assessoria jurídica o advogado poderá identificar outros documentos que sejam essenciais para o caso concreto. Documentos que, mesmo que não estejam na lista oficial de documentos, são imprescindíveis para o objetivo.

    Onde Pedir

    A solicitação pode ser feita de várias formas:

    • Online: para recém-nascidos até 1 ano de idade ou através de um mandatário.
    • Presencialmente: em centros de apoio à integração de migrantes, balcões de nacionalidade, conservatórias do registo civil, ou no consulado português local.
    • Por Correio: enviando os documentos para a Conservatória dos Registos Centrais em Lisboa.
    • Advogado: Os advogados têm acesso ao sistema online e podem fazer a apresentação de forma presencial ou via esse sistema.

    Nacionalidade Portuguesa pelo Casamento

    A nacionalidade portuguesa pelo casamento é acessível a cônjuges de cidadãos portugueses, desde que cumpram certos requisitos.

    Requisitos para Nacionalidade pelo Casamento

    Se o casamento ocorreu após 3 de outubro de 1981, o cônjuge estrangeiro pode requerer a nacionalidade portuguesa nas seguintes condições:

    • Casamento com duração mínima de 3 anos e um filho com nacionalidade portuguesa transmitida pelo progenitor português.
    • Casamento com duração mínima de 6 anos caso não haja filhos com nacionalidade portuguesa.

    Documentos Necessários

    Para o processo de nacionalidade pelo casamento, são necessários:

    • Certidão de nascimento do requerente, emitida há menos de um ano e apostilhada.
    • Certidão de nascimento por fotocópia do livro de registos do requerente, emitida há menos de um ano e apostilhada.
    • Atestado de antecedentes criminais do Brasil e de todos os países onde o requerente residiu após os 16 anos.
    • Cópia autenticada e apostilhada da carteira de identidade do requerente, ou do passaporte.
    • Certidão de casamento portuguesa do cônjuge português.

    No âmbito de uma assessoria jurídica o advogado poderá identificar outros documentos que sejam essenciais para o caso concreto. Documentos que, mesmo que não estejam na lista oficial de documentos, são imprescindíveis para o objetivo.

    Custos e Formalização do Pedido

    • Custo: 250 Euros.
    • Pagamento: Deve ser efetuado por cartão de crédito internacional diretamente para a Conservatória dos Registos Centrais.
    • Formalização: Após o pagamento, preencher e enviar o formulário junto com os documentos necessários para a Conservatória dos Registos Centrais ou via advogado. Os advogados têm acesso ao sistema online e podem fazer a apresentação de forma presencial ou via esse sistema.

    Advertências

    A declaração de nacionalidade pode ser indeferida em certas situações, e o requerente será notificado para apresentar novos argumentos. Caso o entendimento quanto ao indeferimento permaneça, a quantia paga não será reembolsada.

    Considerações Finais

    Obter a nacionalidade portuguesa pode ser um processo complexo, mas é uma oportunidade valiosa para aqueles com vínculos familiares com Portugal. Para garantir que todos os documentos estejam corretos e completos, e para evitar atrasos e complicações, é altamente recomendável procurar uma assessoria jurídica especializada.

    A Importância de uma Assessoria Jurídica Especializada

    Uma assessoria jurídica pode oferecer suporte essencial em diversas etapas do processo, incluindo:

    • Esclarecimentos às Autoridades: Responder a eventuais solicitações e esclarecimentos exigidos pelas Autoridades Portuguesas.
    • Defesa dos Interesses: Proteger os interesses do cliente, afastando exigências não relevantes que possam surgir.
    • Facilitação da Comunicação: Facilitar e agilizar a comunicação com a Conservatória dos Registos Centrais, evitando atrasos desnecessários, especialmente quando o advogado está registrado em Portugal e possui sede no país.

    A Escolha do Advogado Certo

    Apenas advogados inscritos na Ordem dos Advogados Portugueses podem representar clientes perante a Conservatória. É fundamental verificar a habilitação profissional do advogado para garantir que ele esteja devidamente qualificado para atuar em Portugal. Isso é crucial não apenas para a proteção de dados pessoais do requerente e da família, mas também para evitar problemas legais relacionados a procuradorias ilícitas, que são rigorosamente combatidas pelas Autoridades e pela Ordem dos Advogados em Portugal.

    Verifique a qualificação do seu advogado no site da Ordem dos Advogados: Ordem dos Advogados – Verificação de Inscrição. O número de inscrição da Dr. Vivian Perfeito é OA 56.010P

    Precisa de Ajuda?

    Se precisar de assistência adicional ou desejar orientação personalizada, entre em contato com um advogado especializado em nacionalidade portuguesa. Um profissional experiente pode ajudá-lo a navegar pelo processo, garantindo que todos os direitos sejam realmente defendidos.

    Agende uma consulta personalizada

    Atendimento a ser agendado com a Dra. Vivian Perfeito para esclarecimentos e orientações jurídicas no âmbito de uma consulta personalizada e adequada ao caso concreto.

    Todas as informações estarão asseguradas pelo sigilo profissional, deveres de confidencialidade e proteção de dados pessoais.

    Principais serviços

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